Wednesday, January 7, 2015

We’ve Already Granted Amnesty

The standard argument from those who oppose a path to citizenship for illegal aliens, is “they broke our laws.” Consequently, immigration reform of the kind now proposed is described as “amnesty.”

At one level, it’s hard to challenge this line of thinking. The immigrants did break our laws and they certainly did know they were doing that. Moreover, there’s no question that condoning past illegal behavior undermines the rule of law.

But there’s more to the rule of law issue than the simple question of a path to citizenship vs. amnesty.

Let’s start with how the immigrants got here. The fact is these people knew that, once across the border, they could easily find jobs. They knew they could do this despite having no ID showing they were U.S. citizens.

How is this possible?

The answer is that U.S. employers, spanning a large range of business from agriculture to manufacturing to services, were willing to hire people who lacked any kind of credible ID. This created a powerful magnet pulling people across the border. Immigrants logically thought the U.S. was operating on two levels:  the government will try to stop us at the border, but after that, as long as we keep out of trouble, they’re fine with us getting jobs and raising families.

Businesses firmly reject any criticism of their past (and in many cases, current) behavior. Their view is that, because the federal government didn’t have any kind of standard ID, businesses couldn’t check for citizenship. I once attended a state chamber of commerce meeting where this point was made over and over. You can’t hold us responsible, the speakers all said.

Blame the federal government. It’s what everyone’s doing.

But this idea is nonsense. Except in the rare cases of sophisticated ID forgery, employers had all the information they needed to know that prospective hires weren’t legitimate. And they also had the responsibility to undertake the easy verification.

Consider a situation, you’re sitting in a bar and someone offers you ten new twenty dollar bills in exchange for five of your own. Do you take the deal? No, because you think the money you get will likely be counterfeit. The law makes you responsible for this kind of judgment.

OK, now you’re an employer and someone comes in, offers to work for below minimum wage, speaks rudimentary English or none at all, and has no ID other than an easily forged Social Security card. Do you take the deal? Not if you apply the same standards as the cash swap.

There’s plenty of easy to find evidence about businesses hiring illegal aliens. If we wanted to, and in light of the importance of the rule of law, it would be a reasonable and logical effort for the federal government to go back and prosecute the likely hundreds of thousands of firms and individuals who knowingly violated the law.

But that’s not going to happen; the employers will go unchallenged.


We’ve already granted them amnesty.